European Engine Oil Technology

Loading...

Introduction

The European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA) released the latest version of the European Oil Sequences on the 22nd December 2008.

This issue of the Oil Sequences demand higher performance from automotive engine oils in areas such as aftertreatment protection, fuel economy and durability. It contains new engine tests and some existing engine tests have been removed from the sequences.

ACEA 2008 represent the biggest performance upgrade to service fill engine oil requirements since the introduction of the Sequences in 1996 and some oils will be unable to meet these new challenges.

About the ACEA Oil Sequences

The Oil Sequences define the minimum quality level for service fill engine oils for gasoline, light duty diesel and heavy duty diesel engines. Since their introduction in 1996 the Oil Sequences have been updated periodically as shown below.

Issue Year First Use New Claims By Withdrawn
ACEA 1996 1st Mar 1996 1st Mar 1999 1st Mar 2000
ACEA 1998 1st Mar 1998 1st Sept 2000 1st Mar 2002
ACEA 1999 1st Sept 1999 28th Feb 2003 28th Feb 2004
ACEA 2002 1st Feb 2002 1st Nov 2005 1st Nov 2006
ACEA 2004 1st Nov 2004 28th Feb 2008 31st Dec 2009
ACEA 2007 28th Feb 2007 22nd Dec 2009 22nd Dec 2010
ACEA 2008 22nd Dec 2008    
  • ACEA A/B Sequences

These define the requirements for engine oils for service fill usage in passenger car gasoline and light-duty diesel engines.

  • ACEA C Sequences

These define the requirements for “catalyst compatible” engine oils for service fill usage in passenger car gasoline and light-duty diesel engines with aftertreatment systems.

  • ACEA E Sequences

These define the requirements for engine oils for service fill usage in heavy duty diesel engines.

Each new issue of the Oil Sequences may include a new sequence, an increase in severity for an existing sequence or a change in testing with no change in severity. Depending upon the type of change the nomenclature used by ACEA as a suffix to the category name changes. The table below summarises the changes that have occurred for each of the Oil Sequences and the expect sequences that will be included in ACEA 2008.

  ACEA 1996 ACEA 1998 ACEA 1999 ACEA 2002 ACEA 2004 ACEA 2007 ACEA 2008

A

A1-96 A1-98 A1-98 A1-02 - - -
A2-96 A2-96 #2 A2-96 #2 A2-96 #3 - - -
A3-96 A3-98 A3-98 A3-02 A1/B1-04 A1/B1-04 A1/B1-08
- - - A5-02 A3/B3-04 A3/B3-04 A3/B3-08

B

B1-96 B1-98 B1-98 B1-02 A3/B4-04 A3/B4-04 A3/B4-08
B2-96 B2-98 B2-98 B2-98 #2 A5/B5-04 A5/B5-04 A5/B5-08
B3-96 B3-98 B3-98 B3-98 #2 - - -
- B4-98 B4-98 B4-02 - - -
- - - B5-02 - - -

C

- - - - C1-04 C1-04 C1-08
- - - - C2-04 C2-04 C2-08
- - - - C3-04 C3-07 C3-08
- - - - - C4-07 C4-08

E

E1-96 E1-96#2 - - - - -
E2-96 E2-96#2 E2-96#3 E2-96#3 E2-96#5 E2-96#5 -
E3-96 E3-96#2 E3-96#3 E3-96#3 - - -
- E4-98 E4-99 E4-99 E4-99#3 E4-07 E4-08
- - E5-99 E5-99 - - -
- - - - E6-04 E6-04#2 E6-08
- - - - E7-04 E7-04#2 E7-08
- - - - - - E9-08

 

 

Bookmark and Share